Cognitive Development 17 (2002) 14511472 Theory of mind ?nds its Piold agetian topographic point: why alternative denomination comes with understanding persuasion Josef Perner a,? , Sandra Stummer a , Manuel Sprung a , Martin Doherty b a Department of Psychology, University of Salzburg, Hellbrunnerstrasse 34, A-5020 Salzburg, Austria b University of Stirling, Stirling, Scotland, UK come up In the net of a series of experiments 48 35-year old children were tried and true on an alternative appointee game with synonyms, e.g., if puppet calls the portrayed item a coney the child has to call it a bunny, or the child has to sample puppets exertion when roles are reversed. The game was as well as played with categories (rabbitanimal), name/ people of color (rabbitblack), glossary/colour (blackwhite), and part/part (headtail). The younger children (?3.5 years) had pure(a) problems with synonyms and categories (alternative names for the items, 80% correct). Children s increasing success with age on the alternative names tasks was closely paralleled (.53 ? r ? .72) by their mastery of the false belief task in which they had to auspicate that a mistaken falsehood character would look for a desired object in the wrong location. For explaining the synchrony in the midst of alternative engagement and understanding false belief we authorize on the Piagetian view that children come to represent eyeshot at slightly point in their development. To apply this idea to the alternative naming game we draw on the philosophical discussion astir(predicate) sortals (terms that specify what sort of object something is) creating perspective differences. © 2002 Elsevier science Inc. all(a) rights reserved. Keywords: Perspective; Preamble; Egocentrism ? Corresponding author. Tel.: +43-662-8044-5124; facsimile: +43-662-6389-5124. netmail address: josef.perner@sbg.ac.at (J. Perner). 0885-2014/02/$ see front matter © 2002 Elsevier Science Inc. a ll(prenominal) rights reserved. PII: S 0 8 8! 5 - 2 0 1 4 ( 0 2 ) 0 0 1 2 7 - 2 1452 J. Perner et al. /...If you deficiency to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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